The Vietnamese word "phạt đền" refers to a penalty in the context of sports, particularly in football (soccer). It is a situation where a team is awarded a free shot at the goal because a player from the opposing team has committed a foul within the penalty area.
While "phạt đền" primarily relates to sports, the term can also be used in a broader context to mean punishment or penalty for a wrongdoing, although this usage is less common.
Understanding the term "phạt đền" can enhance your comprehension of football discussions in Vietnamese.